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‘Sound of Philadelphia’
By David Bauder
Wire Service Correspondent
NEW YORK (AP) – If Kenny Gamble and Leon
Huff hadn't reached out their hands to introduce themselves in a Philadelphia
elevator 45 years ago, the
music world may have been denied one of its richest partnerships.
The production and songwriting team was the architect of the "sound
of Philadelphia" and a rich vein of pop-soul hits in the 1970s. The
two men were inducted last Monday into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, part
of a class with Madonna, John Mellencamp, Leonard Cohen, the Ventures, the
Dave Clark Five and Little Walter.
Madonna and Mellencamp may be the bigger names, but it's a safe bet
the two were making out as teenagers (not with each other, mind you)
at parties as Gamble and Huff's mu-sic played.
Their melodic, luxurious sound – perfect for a world switching from
mono to stereo – was consistent no matter which artist they produced.
"
Some people had bands," Huff recalled. "We had a wh-ole orchestra – violins,
violas, cellos – a whole orchestra at our disposal. That made our sound
that much bigger."
During a peak nine-mo-nth period in 1972-73, they sold more than
10 million records with Billy Paul's "Me & Mrs. Jones," the O'Jays' "Backstabbers" and "Love
Train," Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes' "If You Don't Know
Me By Now" and the Intruders' "I'll Always Love My Mama."
Phew! Huff almost gets tired thinking of the all-night recording
sessions at Philadelphia International Records.
They sought to reflect universal emotions with titles everybody could
understand: "When Will I See You Again" or "You'll Never Find
Another Love Like Mine" or "The Love I Lost'' or ``Ain't No Stoppin'
Us Now."
"
We wanted the songs to last a long time," Gamble said. ``Did we know
that they would? No, we didn't. But that was our intention."
Their favorite work? "Love Train."
"
I think it kind of sums up everything we tried to say and do," Gamble,
64, said.
When their music was featured three years ago during a special "sound
of Philadelphia" night on "American Idol," it opened the floodgates
for a re-appreciation, Huff, 65, said.
They spent time putting together two collections that are out this
month. "The
Sound of Philadelphia: Gamble & Huff's Greatest Hits'' features work
by the O'Jays, Melvin, Teddy Pendergrass, Lou Rawls, Patti Labelle, Paul,
MFSB and McFadden & Whitehead. "Conquer the World: The Lost Soul
of Philadelphia Intern-ational Records" includes artists and songs that
never quite made it, offered up for a re-appreciation.
Their work has been sampled in a staggering number of songs – 69 at
last count – by artists from A-plus to Yo Gotti. Kanye West, Jennifer
Lopez, Daft Punk, 50 Cent, Mary J. Blige and Usher are among them.
The catalog is also a consistent moneymaker with songs licensed for
commercials.
Aside from managing that catalog, their work in music is infrequent
now; Gamble started
getting into real estate in 1978 and works to develop affordable
housing in his hometown. A few weeks ago they got together in a studio
to try out
some writing, convincing Huff that "we've still got it."
It was a good payoff to the introduction in the Shubert Building,
the Philly equivalent to New York's Brill Building for songwriters. They
had
to work fast: Huff was only going to the second floor.
"
It wasn't all peaches and cream," Huff said. "But the music was
the most important thing. We built the relationship on respect and trust.
We always talked about keeping the dignity in the relationship."
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